Fuel System Recalls (2021-2027)

Which makes have the most fuel system recalls?

What are the newest fuel system recalls?

• 2023-2027 Ford F-150 Fuel Tank Mount Recall (26V578)
  September 9, 2026 · 223,472 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel tank may be improperly secured and leak fuel, or detach from the vehicle while driving.

  Risk: A detached tank can create a road hazard, increasing the risk of a crash. In addition, a fuel leak can cause an engine stall or increase the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will inspect and replace the fuel tank straps, as necessary, free of charge.

• 2026 Land Rover Defender Fuel Tank Recall (26V263)
  April 23, 2026 · 6 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel tank was improperly manufactured with walls that are too thin.

  Risk: In the event of a crash, an improperly manufactured fuel tank may leak fuel, increasing the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will replace the fuel tank, free of charge.

• 2025-2026 Volkswagen Taos Pressure Sensor Recall (26V258)
  April 22, 2026 · 38,710 vehicles · Fuel System

  In the event of a rear-end crash, the fuel pressure sensor may dislodge or separate from the fuel tank. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 301, "Fuel System Integrity."

  Risk: A fuel tank with a dislodged or separated fuel pressure sensor can leak fuel after a rollover crash, increasing the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will install a fuel pressure sensor wiring harness extension, free of charge.

• 2022-2026 Genesis GV70 Fuel Line Recall (26V229) Repeat recall
  April 10, 2026 · 94,760 vehicles · Fuel System

  Fuel may leak at the pipe connection between the fuel pipe and fuel rail.

  Risk: A fuel leak increases the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will inspect and tighten, or replace the fuel pipe as necessary, free of charge.

• 2022-2026 Kia Carnival Fuel Line Recall (26V232)
  April 10, 2026 · 141,032 vehicles · Fuel System

  Fuel may leak at the pipe connection between the fuel pipe and fuel rail.

  Risk: A fuel leak increases the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will inspect and tighten, or replace the fuel pipe as necessary, free of charge.

• 2022 Lexus IS Fuel Pump Recall (26V222)
  April 8, 2026 · 9,139 vehicles · Fuel System

  The low-pressure fuel pump inside the fuel tank may fail.

  Risk: Fuel pump failure can cause an engine stall, increasing the risk of a crash.

  Fix: Dealers will replace the fuel pump assembly, free of charge.

• 2021-2022 Ford F-250 SD Fuel Pump Recall (26V158) Repeat recall
  March 17, 2026 · 9,839 vehicles · Fuel System

  Biodiesel deposits may form on the pump drivetrain roller components, which could lead to failure of the high pressure fuel pump.

  Risk: High pressure fuel pump failure can cause a loss of drive power, increasing the risk of a crash.

  Fix: Dealers will update the powertrain control module (PCM) software, free of charge.

• 2025-2026 Chevrolet Silverado 3500 Fuel Pump Control Module Recall (26V129)
  March 5, 2026 · 11,807 vehicles · Fuel System

  The rear fuel pump may not transfer adequate fuel to the front tank, causing an engine stall.

  Risk: An engine stall increases the risk of a crash.

  Fix: The vehicle's engine control module (ECM) will be updated by a dealer or through an over-the-air (OTA) update, free of charge.

• 2026 Subaru Crosstrek Hybrid Filler Pipe and Cap Recall (26V106) Park outside
  February 23, 2026 · 69,870 vehicles · Fuel System

  When the fuel tank is near full capacity, an increase in ambient temperature may cause the fuel to expand and spill out of the filler neck due to an insufficient seal on the fuel cap.

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source increases the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Owners are advised to park outside and away from structures, and to limit the fuel level to 50% until the remedy is completed.

• 2024-2025 Nissan Rogue Throttlebody and Manifold Recall (26V081)
  February 11, 2026 · 318,782 vehicles · Fuel System

  5L variable compression turbo (VC-Turbo) engines. The gears in the electronic throttle body assembly may break.

  Risk: Broken throttle body gears can cause a loss of drive power, increasing the risk of a crash.

  Fix: Dealers will reprogram the engine control module (ECM) software and inspect and replace the electronic throttle body assembly as necessary, free of charge.

• 2021-2024 Kia K5 Fuel Recall (25V794)
  November 17, 2025 · 250,547 vehicles · Fuel System

  A damaged check valve can allow air to enter the fuel tank, causing it to expand and contact hot exhaust components, melting the tank.

  Risk: A melted fuel tank can leak, increasing the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will replace the check valve.

• 2021-2023 Hyundai Sonata Fuel Recall (25V796)
  November 17, 2025 · 85,043 vehicles · Fuel System

  A damaged check valve can allow air to enter the fuel tank, causing it to expand and contact hot exhaust components, melting the tank.

  Risk: A melted fuel tank can leak, increasing the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will inspect and replace the check valve.

• 2021 Nissan NV200 Fuel Pump Control Module Recall (25V676)
  October 9, 2025 · 173,301 vehicles · Fuel System

  The Fuel Tank Temperature (FTT) sensor harness may have been incorrectly routed, damaging wires and causing a short circuit in the fuel pump fuse.

  Risk: A blown fuel pump fuse can cause the engine to stall, increasing the risk of a crash.

  Fix: Dealers will inspect and reroute the FTT sensor harness or replace the fuel pump assembly as necessary, free of charge.

• 2025 Audi SQ7 Fuel Pump Recall (25V637)
  September 24, 2025 · 1 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fasteners securing the high pressure fuel pump may not be tightened properly, resulting in a fuel leak.

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source increases the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will inspect and tighten the screw connections and replace the high pressure fuel pump and fuel lines as necessary, free of charge.

• 2024-2026 Porsche Panamera Fuel Pump Recall (25V634)
  September 23, 2025 · 177 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fasteners securing the high pressure fuel pump may not be tightened properly, resulting in a fuel leak.

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source increases the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will inspect and tighten the screw connections and replace the high pressure fuel pump and fuel lines as necessary, free of charge.

• 2021 Cadillac Escalade Fuel Tank Recall (25V619)
  September 18, 2025 · 12 vehicles · Fuel System

  The original fuel tank may have been replaced with an incorrect fuel tank, which can allow fuel to leak in a rollover crash.

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source increases the risk of a vehicle fire.

  Fix: Dealers will inspect for the correct fuel tank and replace it, if necessary, free of charge.

• 2024 Ford Bronco Fuel Pump Recall (25V597) Repeat recall
  September 11, 2025 · 9 vehicles · Fuel System

  The bolts securing the high pressure fuel pump may not be tightened properly, which can result in a fuel leak.

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source increases the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will replace the high pressure fuel pump mounting bolts, free of charge.

• 2024-2025 Mazda CX-90 Fuel Level Float Recall (25V568)
  September 2, 2025 · 104,854 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel gauge in the instrument cluster may display an inaccurate fuel reading.

  Risk: An inaccurate fuel gauge may result in the vehicle unexpectedly running out of fuel and stalling, increasing the risk of a crash.

  Fix: Dealers will update the body control module (BCM) software, free of charge.

• 2023-2025 Chevrolet Corvette Fuel Recall (25V536)
  August 21, 2025 · 23,656 vehicles · Fuel System

  Excess fuel may spill into the vehicle fuel-filler pocket during refueling and leak onto an ignition source.

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source, such as hot engine or exhaust components, can increase the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will install a shield to divert spilled fuel, free of charge.

• 2021-2024 Ford Bronco Sport Fuel Injection System Recall (25V467) Repeat recall
  July 11, 2025 · 694,271 vehicles · Fuel System

  5L engines. A fuel injector may crack and leak fuel inside the engine compartment.

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source, such as hot engine or exhaust components, can increase the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will update the engine control software.

• 2021-2023 Ford Bronco Fuel Pump Recall (25V455)
  July 7, 2025 · 850,318 vehicles · Fuel System

  The low-pressure fuel pump may fail, which can result in an engine stall while driving.

  Risk: An engine stall increases the risk of a crash.

  Fix: Dealers will replace the low pressure fuel pump on super duty vehicles and update the powertrain control module (PCM) software on all other affected vehicles, free of charge.

• 2025 Honda CR-V Hybrid Fuel Line Recall (25V378)
  June 5, 2025 · 6 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel feed hose may have been improperly installed, allowing fuel to leak. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 301, "Fuel System Integrity."

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source increases the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will install a new fuel feed hose and connector cover, free of charge.

• 2025 Ford F-250 SD Diesel Fuel System Line Recall (25V306)
  May 9, 2025 · 5 vehicles · Fuel System

  Cracked fuel return line connectors may leak fuel into the engine compartment.

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source such as hot engine components, can increase the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will replace the fuel return lines, free of charge.

• 2021-2022 Ford Escape Fuel Injection System Recall (25V165) Repeat recall
  March 14, 2025 · 33,576 vehicles · Fuel System

  A fuel injector may crack and leak fuel inside the engine compartment.

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source such as hot engine or exhaust components, can increase the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will update the powertrain control module (PCM) software, free of charge.

• 2021-2022 Ford F-250 SD Fuel Pump Recall (24V957)
  December 20, 2024 · 295,449 vehicles · Fuel System

  Biodiesel deposits may form on the pump drivetrain roller components, which could lead to failure of the high pressure fuel pump.

  Risk: High pressure fuel pump failure can cause a loss of drive power, increasing the risk of a crash.

  Fix: Dealers will update the powertrain control module (PCM) and Transmission Control Module (TCM) software, free of charge.

• 2021-2023 Acura TLX Fuel Tank Recall (24V950)
  December 19, 2024 · 167 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel filler neck and fuel tank may have been improperly welded, which can result in a fuel leak.

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source increases the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will replace the fuel tank assembly, free of charge.

• 2025 Kia Sorento PHEV Fuel Line Recall (24V920)
  December 10, 2024 · 1,385 vehicles · Fuel System

  During a crash, the steering rack may damage the fuel line, which can result in a fuel leak.

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source can increase the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will install a cover around the fuel line, free of charge.

• 2023-2024 Honda Passport Filler Pipe and Cap Recall (24V900)
  November 27, 2024 · 205,760 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel filler neck tube and fuel filler pipe may separate, allowing fuel to leak.

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source increases the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will inspect and repair the fuel filler neck tube and pipe as necessary, free of charge.

• 2024 Ford Ranger Fuel Line Recall (24V848) Repeat recall
  November 8, 2024 · 65 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel vapor line bracket may have insufficient clearance to the fuel vapor line, which can result in fuel vapor line damage that can lead to a fuel vapor leak.

  Risk: A fuel vapor leak in the presence of an ignition source can increase the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will inspect for a fuel vapor line bracket and install a tie strap to secure the fuel vapor line to the bracket, free of charge.

• 2023-2024 Honda Accord Fuel Pump Recall (24V763) Repeat recall
  October 14, 2024 · 720,810 vehicles · Fuel System

  The high-pressure fuel pump may crack and leak fuel.

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source can increase the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will inspect and replace the high-pressure fuel pump as necessary, free of charge.

• 2023 Lincoln Corsair Fuel Injectors Recall (24V634)
  August 23, 2024 · 24 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel injectors may have been assembled without O-ring support discs, which can result in a fuel leak.

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source increases the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will install new fuel injector O-rings and O-ring support discs, free of charge.

• 2021-2022 Hyundai Veloster N Fuel Pump Control Module Recall (24V528)
  July 11, 2024 · 54,647 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel pump may fail, which can result in a loss of drive power.

  Risk: A loss of drive power can increase the risk of a crash.

  Fix: Dealers will update engine control module software.

• 2024 Chevrolet Colorado Mounting Plate and Flange Recall (24V491)
  June 28, 2024 · 8,622 vehicles · Fuel System

  The lock ring that secures the fuel pump to the fuel tank assembly may not have been fully locked during assembly, which can result in a fuel leak during a crash.

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source increases the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will inspect and fully lock the fuel tank lock ring as necessary, free of charge.

• 2021 Alfa Romeo Giulia Pressure Sensor Recall (24V306) Repeat recall
  April 30, 2024 · 261 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel line sensor housing may crack and leak fuel.

  Risk: A fuel leak may cause an engine stall, increasing the risk of a crash. A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source can increase the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will replace the fuel line sensor housing, free of charge.

• 2022-2023 Genesis GV70 Fuel Pump Recall (24V282) Repeat recall
  April 19, 2024 · 31,440 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel pump may fail, which can result in a loss of drive power.

  Risk: A loss of drive power can increase the risk of a crash.

  Fix: Dealers will inspect and replace the fuel pump assembly, free of charge.

• 2021-2022 Maserati Quattroporte Pressure Sensor Recall (24V269) Repeat recall
  April 15, 2024 · 58 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel line sensor housing may crack and leak fuel.

  Risk: A fuel leak may cause an engine stall, increasing the risk of a crash. A fuel leak also increases the risk of fire in the presence of an ignition source.

  Fix: Dealers will replace the fuel line sensor housing, free of charge.

• 2024 Ford Mustang Fuel Line Recall (24V220)
  March 22, 2024 · 362 vehicles · Fuel System

  3L engines. The low-pressure fuel supply line may be damaged or cut, which can result in a fuel leak.

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source such as hot engine or exhaust components, can increase the risk of a fire. In addition, a loss of fuel may result in an engine stall, increasing the risk of a crash.

  Fix: Dealers will replace the low-pressure fuel supply line, free of charge.

• 2022-2023 Ford Bronco Sport Fuel Injection System Recall (24V187) Repeat recall
  March 8, 2024 · 42,652 vehicles · Fuel System

  5L engines. A fuel injector may crack and leak fuel inside the engine compartment.

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source such as hot engine or exhaust components, can increase the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will update the engine control software to include fuel injector leak detection and install a drain tube, free of charge.

• 2024 Ford Maverick Fuel Tank Recall (24V185)
  March 8, 2024 · 217 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel tanks may have an open pinch joint between the two molds, which can allow fuel to leak.

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source increases the risk of a vehicle fire.

  Fix: Owners are advised to park and shut off the engine immediately if a fuel leak is detected or the Malfunction Indicator Lamp illuminates.

• 2022-2023 Mercedes-Benz Metris Fuel Pump Recall (23V881) Repeat recall
  December 21, 2023 · 13,726 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel pump may shutdown, causing a loss of drive power.

  Risk: A loss of drive power can increase the risk of a crash.

  Fix: Dealers will replace the fuel pump, free of charge.

• 2021-2023 Mercedes-Benz AMG E53 Fuel Pump Recall (23V880) Repeat recall
  December 21, 2023 · 79,676 vehicles · Fuel System

  Please refer to MBUSA's recall report for specific vehicle details. The fuel pump may shutdown, causing a loss of drive power.

  Risk: A loss of drive power can increase the risk of a crash.

  Fix: Dealers will replace the fuel pump, free of charge.

• 2021-2023 Honda Accord Fuel Pump Recall (23V858) Repeat recall
  December 18, 2023 · 2,490,460 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel pump inside the fuel tank may fail.

  Risk: Fuel pump failure can cause an engine stall while driving, increasing the risk of a crash.

  Fix: Dealers will replace the fuel pump module, free of charge.

• 2021 Kia Stinger Fuel Pump Recall (23V634) Repeat recall
  September 13, 2023 · 18,224 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel control valve plunger may stick inside the high pressure fuel pump, causing over-pressurization and loss of drive power.

  Risk: A loss of drive power can increase the risk of a crash.

  Fix: Dealers will update the engine control unit software, inspect, and replace the fuel pump as necessary, free of charge.

• 2021-2022 Genesis G80 Fuel Pump Recall (23V630)
  September 11, 2023 · 19,272 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel pump may fail, which can result in a loss of drive power.

  Risk: A loss of drive power can increase the risk of a crash.

  Fix: Dealers will replace the fuel pump, free of charge.

• 2022-2023 Toyota Tundra Fuel Line Recall (23V566)
  August 10, 2023 · 168,179 vehicles · Fuel System

  The plastic fuel tube routed near metallic brake lines may chafe against the brake lines and become damaged, possibly resulting in a fuel leak.

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source can increase the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will install protective materials and a clamp on the fuel tube, free of charge.

• 2023 Chrysler Pacifica Fuel Line Recall (23V500)
  July 20, 2023 · 967 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel line may be deformed, causing a fuel leak.

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source increases the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will inspect and replace the fuel line as necessary, free of charge.

• 2021-2023 Ford Transit Fuel Line Recall (23V499)
  July 19, 2023 · 10 vehicles · Fuel System

  8HGLAA-8303A. The fuel hose between the inline fuel filter and the Injection Pump Module (IPM) may not be properly secured, which can cause a gas leak.

  Risk: A gasoline leak in the presence of an ignition source may increase the risk of fire.

  Fix: Dealers will inspect and replace the fuel hose and clamps as necessary, free of charge.

• 2021-2023 Mercedes-Benz AMG C43 Fuel Pump Recall (23V445) Repeat recall
  June 26, 2023 · 143,551 vehicles · Fuel System

  Please refer to MBUSA's recall report for specific vehicle details. The fuel pump may shutdown, which can result in a loss of drive power.

  Risk: A loss of drive power can increase the risk of a crash.

  Fix: Dealers will replace the fuel pump, free of charge.

• 2021-2023 Mercedes-Benz Metris Fuel Pump Recall (23V444)
  June 26, 2023 · 20,500 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel pump may shutdown, which can result in a loss of drive power.

  Risk: A loss of drive power can increase the risk of a crash.

  Fix: Dealers will replace the fuel pump, free of charge.

• 2021-2023 Jeep Wrangler Fuel Pump Recall (23V263)
  April 13, 2023 · 45,832 vehicles · Fuel System

  0L diesel engine. The high pressure fuel pump (HPFP) may fail.

  Risk: Fuel pump failure can result in an engine stall, increasing the risk of a crash.

  Fix: Dealers will replace the HPFP and replace additional fuel system components, as necessary, free of charge.

• 2022 Volkswagen Taos Fuel Pump Recall (23V214)
  March 29, 2023 · 15,874 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel delivery pump may break, which could cause a sudden engine stall.

  Risk: A sudden engine stall can increase the risk of a crash.

  Fix: Dealers will replace the fuel pump, free of charge.

• 2023 Ford Transit Fuel Tank Recall (23V071)
  February 10, 2023 · 1,159 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel tank grade vent valve may not be properly welded to the fuel tank shell, which can result in a fuel leak.

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source increases the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will replace the fuel tank, free of charge.

• 2022 Hyundai Santa FE Plug-IN Hybrid Fuel Tank Recall (23V028)
  January 25, 2023 · 326 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel tank may have been improperly molded, which can result in a fuel leak.

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source can increase the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will inspect and replace the fuel tank, as necessary, free of charge.

• 2022 Kia Sorento PHEV Fuel Tank Recall (23V027)
  January 25, 2023 · 34 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel tank may have been improperly molded, which can result in a fuel leak.

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source can increase the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Deales will inspect and replace the fuel tank, as necessary, free of charge.

• 2021-2022 Chevrolet Equinox Fuel Pump Control Module Recall (23V013)
  January 19, 2023 · 23,323 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel pump module may not consistently provide sufficient fuel to the engine, resulting in an engine stall.

  Risk: An engine stall increases the risk of a crash.

  Fix: Dealers will replace the fuel pump module, free of charge.

• 2021-2023 Ford Escape Fuel Injection System Recall (22V859) Repeat recall
  November 18, 2022 · 521,746 vehicles · Fuel System

  5L engines. A fuel injector may crack and leak fuel inside the engine compartment.

  Risk: A fuel leak in the presence of an ignition source such as hot engine or exhaust components, can increase the risk of a fire.

  Fix: Dealers will update the engine control software to include fuel injector leak detection and install a drain tube, free of charge.

• 2022 Ford Bronco Sport Fuel Pump Control Module Recall (22V787) Repeat recall
  October 20, 2022 · 26 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel pump control module (FPCM) bracket may not be secured to the fuel tank assembly, which can lead to FPCM failure and cause an engine stall.

  Risk: An engine stall can increase the risk of a crash.

  Fix: Dealers will replace the fuel tank, free of charge.

• 2022 Ford Explorer Fuel Line Recall (22V685)
  September 14, 2022 · 69 vehicles · Fuel System

  3L engines. The fuel line may be loose due to improper tightening of the fuel line connection.

  Risk: An improperly tightened fuel line connection may result in a fuel leak, increasing the risk of fire.

  Fix: Ford will inspect and replace the fuel line assembly, if needed, free of charge.

• 2021-2022 Audi Q3 Fuel Storage Recall (22V673)
  September 8, 2022 · 13,004 vehicles · Fuel System

  The vent pipe within the fuel tank may have been damaged during fuel tank assembly.

  Risk: A damaged vent pipe may allow fuel to spill out of the filler neck when the fuel cap is opened, increasing the risk of an injury.

  Fix: Dealers will inspect the internal vent pipe for damage and replace the charcoal canister and the fuel tank, if necessary, free of charge.

• 2022 Nissan Rogue Fuel Tank Recall (22V660) Repeat recall
  August 31, 2022 · 190 vehicles · Fuel System

  The fuel tank may have been punctured when vehicle modifications were performed.

  Risk: A hole in the fuel tank could leak, increasing the risk of fire.

  Fix: Dealers will inspect and replace the fuel tank as necessary, free of charge.

Can a fuel system recall make your car a lemon in California?

Owners of a vehicle with a fuel system recall often ask whether these recalls mean their vehicle qualifies under California's lemon law. Not by themselves. The question is whether a covered defect keeps coming back, or keeps the vehicle at the dealer, after a reasonable number of repair attempts (Civ. Code 1793.2(d)).

20 of the 97 recalls listed here follow an earlier campaign on the same component, which can mean a first fix did not work. Most are single-repair campaigns, but repeat visits for any covered defect still count.

Within the first 18 months or 18,000 miles, California presumes the manufacturer had enough chances if the same defect was repaired two or more times when it is likely to cause death or serious injury, four or more times for any covered defect, or the vehicle was out of service more than 30 days in total (Civ. Code 1793.22(b)). Written notice to the manufacturer is required in some cases, and owners outside that window can still have a claim. An owner who prevails can recover reasonable attorney fees and costs from the manufacturer (Civ. Code 1794(d)). You pay nothing, win or lose. We are paid only if you win, and the manufacturer pays our fees, including in settlements. If a case is lost, our firm covers the costs.

What to keep: every repair order, the recall owner letters, your purchase or lease contract, and a log of dates, mileage and symptoms. Make sure every visit is written up, even when the dealer says it found nothing.

Frequently asked questions about fuel system recalls