Data Report

Cars Californians Say Caught Fire, Crashed or Caused Injuries (2026)

NHTSA complaints · California DMV registrations · Free to cite

✓ Reviewed by Jacob Shayesteh, Esq.·Updated October 2026
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19,632NHTSA Complaints
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Home › Lemon Law Guides › Cars Californians Say Caught Fire, Crashed or Caused Injuries (2026)

We analyzed 19,632 NHTSA safety complaints from California drivers about 2019 and newer vehicles to find which models drew the most reports of crashes, fires and injuries.

Data report by America's Lemon Lawyer · Published October 21, 2026 · Data through early October 2026

Key findings:

  • Of 19,632 NHTSA complaints from California drivers about 2019 and newer vehicles, 1,237 reported a crash, 227 reported a fire and 715 reported at least one injury (1,070 people injured in total, 31 deaths reported).
  • The Tesla Model Y drew the most crash complaints (197), followed by the Tesla Model 3 and Volkswagen ID.4.
  • The Jeep Wrangler drew the most fire complaints (9).
  • The problem areas most often named in crash complaints were brakes, airbags, driver-assist and collision warning.

These are complaints drivers filed with the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), the federal agency that investigates vehicle defects and orders recalls. Each driver reports whether the problem involved a crash, a fire or an injury. These are reports, not findings: NHTSA has not confirmed the cause of each one. Popular models draw more complaints simply because more of them are on the road, so we also show each model's share.

Models With the Most Crash Complaints

#ModelCrash complaintsShare of model's complaints
1Tesla Model Y19716.9%
2Tesla Model 311512.6%
3Volkswagen ID.44114.5%
4Honda Civic236.3%
5Honda CR-V237.5%
6Tesla Model X2110.9%
7Toyota RAV4217.9%
8Tesla Model S1711.0%
9Toyota Camry138.1%
10Ram 1500123.9%
11BMW I41234.3%
12Rivian R1S1219.4%
13Subaru Forester115.7%
14Toyota Corolla116.1%
15Honda Accord103.8%

Models With the Most Fire Complaints

#ModelFire complaintsShare of model's complaints
1Jeep Wrangler92.4%
2Tesla Model Y60.5%
3Ford F-250 SD64.3%
4Jeep Gladiator69.7%
5Subaru Outback51.5%
6Tesla Model 350.5%
7Nissan Altima59.6%
8Ford Bronco Sport54.5%
9Volkswagen ID.451.8%
10Ford F-15052.1%

Models With the Most Injury Complaints

#ModelInjury complaintsShare of model's complaints
1Tesla Model Y675.8%
2Tesla Model 3586.3%
3Honda CR-V216.9%
4Volkswagen ID.4186.4%
5Toyota RAV4155.7%
6Honda Civic143.8%
7Tesla Model X94.7%
8Toyota Tacoma98.7%
9Kia Telluride95.2%
10Ram 150082.6%
11Honda Prologue84.0%
12Honda Accord72.7%
13Toyota Corolla73.9%
14Ford F-15072.9%
15Toyota Camry74.4%

What Drivers Blame in Crash Complaints

Problem areaCrash complaints
Brakes248
Airbags213
Driver-assist and collision warning148
Speed control125
Steering90
Electrical system90

One complaint can name more than one problem area.

What Drivers Blame in Fire Complaints

Problem areaFire complaints
Electrical system73
Engine64
Fuel and EV propulsion22
Brakes8
Steering7
Airbags7

If Your Car Has a Dangerous Defect

  • Stop driving it if it is unsafe, and have it towed to an authorized dealer.
  • Check for open recalls on the NHTSA recall lookup, and report the problem to NHTSA.
  • Keep every repair order. Under California law, a defect likely to cause death or serious injury that has been repaired 2 or more times within 18 months or 18,000 miles is presumed to qualify for a buyback or replacement (Civil Code 1793.22(b)).
  • If you were hurt, talk to an attorney about both your lemon law and injury claims.

Methodology

  • Data: all 19,632 NHTSA consumer complaints received January 2021 through early October 2026 from drivers who listed a California location, for model year 2019 and newer vehicles, counted once per complaint number.
  • Crash, fire, injury: the yes/no and injury-count fields each driver completes on the NHTSA complaint form.
  • Limits: complaints are self-reported and unverified. Counts reflect how many of each model are on the road as well as how often problems happen.

Download the full data (CSV)   Free to use with a link to this page.

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Attorney advertising. Wynn Law Group, APC, 10850 Wilshire Blvd, Suite 1010, Los Angeles, CA 90024. General information, not legal advice.

About the Reviewer

This report was reviewed by Jacob Shayesteh, Esq. (State Bar of California No. 362320), founding attorney of Wynn Law Group, APC (America's Lemon Lawyer).

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