NHTSA Recall 21V649000

2021 Chevrolet Malibu Seat Belt Retractor Recall (21V649)

General Motors, LLC · 402 vehicles · Reported August 20, 2021

✓ Reviewed by Jacob Shayesteh, Esq.·Updated October 2026
402
Vehicles affected
0
Seat Belts complaints
N/A
Repeat-problem reports since recall
Available
Fix status
5
Other recalls, same models

General Motors, LLC is recalling 402 2021 Cadillac XT4; 2021 Chevrolet Malibu vehicles. The rear seat belt retractors may be improperly secured with loose or missing fasteners. An improperly secured seat belt retractor may not function properly in a crash, increasing the risk of injury. Dealers will make the repair free of charge.

Recall 21V649 at a glance

NHTSA campaign number21V649000
Manufacturer recall numberN212333380
Date reported to NHTSAAugust 20, 2021
ManufacturerGeneral Motors, LLC
Vehicles2021 Cadillac XT4; 2021 Chevrolet Malibu
Units affected402
ComponentSeat Belts > Rear / Other > Retractor
Safety riskAn improperly secured seat belt retractor may not function properly in a crash, increasing the risk of injury.
FixAvailable at dealers

What is wrong with the 2021 Chevrolet Malibu in recall 21V649?

The rear seat belt retractors may be improperly secured with loose or missing fasteners.

General Motors, LLC (GM) is recalling certain 2016-2021 Chevrolet Malibu and 2019-2021 Cadillac XT4 vehicles. The rear seat belt retractors may be improperly secured with loose or missing fasteners.

Is it safe to drive a 2021 Malibu with recall 21V649?

NHTSA has not told owners to stop driving, but the risk is real: An improperly secured seat belt retractor may not function properly in a crash, increasing the risk of injury.

NHTSA describes the risk this way: An improperly secured seat belt retractor may not function properly in a crash, increasing the risk of injury.

There is no do-not-drive order on this campaign. If your Malibu shows warning lights or behaves differently in a way that involves the retractor, have it checked before driving further.

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Which vehicles are included in recall 21V649?

Recall 21V649 covers 402 vehicles: 2021 Cadillac XT4; 2021 Chevrolet Malibu.

NHTSA lists 402 vehicles in this campaign. Not every vehicle of these models and years is included, so check your VIN.

Model yearsMakeModel
2021CadillacXT4
2021ChevroletMalibu

What is the fix for the Malibu seat belt retractor recall?

Yes. Dealers will inspect and tighten the rear seat belt retractors, as necessary, free of charge.

Dealers will inspect and tighten the rear seat belt retractors, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed on September 17, 2021. Owners may contact Chevrolet customer service at 1-800-222-1020 and Cadillac customer service at 1-800-458-8006. GM's number for this recall is N212333380.

When was recall 21V649 announced?

General Motors, LLC reported recall 21V649 to NHTSA on August 20, 2021.

DateWhat happened
August 20, 2021General Motors, LLC filed the defect report with NHTSA; NHTSA assigned campaign 21V649000.
September 17, 2021Owner notification letters mailed (per NHTSA).

This recall was filed 62 months ago. If your Malibu was built in that window, the VIN check below is the way to confirm it is included.

How do I check if my Malibu is part of recall 21V649?

Enter your 17-character VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls. If recall 21V649 is open on your Malibu, it will be listed there.

Look up your VIN on nhtsa.gov/recalls. If 21V649000 is open on your Malibu, it will be listed there, along with Chevrolet recall number N212333380. You can also ask any Chevrolet dealer to run the VIN. The VIN is printed on your registration and visible through the lower driver-side windshield.

What should Malibu owners do about recall 21V649?

Check your VIN, schedule the free recall repair, and keep a repair order for every dealer visit.

  1. Check your VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls to confirm recall 21V649000 applies to your Malibu.
  2. Call a Chevrolet dealer and schedule the recall repair. Ask how long the repair takes and whether parts are in stock.
  3. Get a repair order for every visit, even if the dealer only inspects the vehicle. Read it before you leave and make sure your complaint is written the way you described it.
  4. Write down when symptoms involving the retractor happen: date, mileage, speed, weather and what you felt or heard. Photos and short videos help.
  5. Count the days the vehicle is at the dealer. Days out of service add up toward California's 30-day presumption.
  6. If the problem comes back after the repair, return to the dealer and contact a lemon law attorney.

What are Malibu owners reporting to NHTSA?

Owners have filed 101 complaints with NHTSA about these vehicles since 2020, 0 of them about the seat belts.

Too few NHTSA complaints about the seat belts have been filed since recall 21V649 was reported (0) to say whether the fix is holding.

NHTSA’s public complaint database lists 101 owner complaints filed since 2020 for the vehicles in this recall, and 0 of them involve the seat belts. Complaints are reports from owners and have not been verified by NHTSA, but a high count for the same component is a sign the problem is widespread.

  • 2021 Chevrolet Malibu: 89 complaints in total, 0 about the seat belts
  • 2021 Cadillac XT4: 12 complaints in total, 0 about the seat belts

Can recall 21V649 make my Malibu a lemon in California?

Not by itself. A recall repair that fails, or repeat dealer visits for the same defect, can support a California lemon law claim.

Recall 21V649000 does not automatically make your Malibu a lemon. California's Song-Beverly Act asks two questions: does a warranty defect substantially impair the vehicle's use, value or safety, and did the manufacturer fail to fix it in a reasonable number of tries (Civ. Code 1793.2(d))?

Seat belt defects are safety defects. If the belt, buckle or pretensioner still does not work right after the recall repair, the repeat visit belongs in your records.

A remedy is available. Many vehicles are fixed on the first try. If the problem returns after the recall repair, or the 2021 Chevrolet Malibu has needed other repairs for the same defect, those visits count toward a lemon law claim.

Civil Code 1793.22(b) sets out a presumption that applies in the first 18 months or 18,000 miles: two or more repair attempts for a defect likely to cause death or serious bodily injury, four or more attempts for the same defect, or more than 30 total days out of service for repairs. Written notice to the manufacturer is required in some cases. Owners outside that window can still have a claim.

An owner who prevails in a lemon law case can recover reasonable attorney fees and costs from the manufacturer (Civ. Code 1794(d)). You pay nothing, win or lose. We are paid only if you win, and the manufacturer pays our fees, including in settlements. If a case is lost, our firm covers the costs.

In our cases, a recall repair visit counts as a repair attempt, and it's strongest when the owner complained about the problem before the recall came out. A recall shows the defect is real and that enough owners reported it for the manufacturer to issue a fix.

The biggest mistake I see is waiting too long. The mileage offset starts at your first repair visit for the problem, so the sooner you take it in, the better. If the problem comes and goes, take it in when it happens. You can't go back to that date later.

If you get a recall notice, call a lemon law attorney right away. You may have taken the car in for the same problem before and forgotten, or there may be other recalls related to it.

Jacob Shayesteh, Esq. (SBN 362320), Founder and Managing Attorney. Quotes lightly edited for clarity. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome.

Has your Malibu been back to the dealer for this problem?

Call 877-536-6620

Other Chevrolet Malibu recalls

Free case review

Recall 21V649000. Tell us what is happening with your vehicle.

Or call 877-536-6620

Submitting this form does not create an attorney-client relationship. We use your information to respond to your request. See our privacy policy.

Frequently asked questions about recall 21V649

Is the 21V649000 recall repair free?

Yes. Safety recall repairs are done free of charge at authorized dealers.

How do I know if my Malibu is part of recall 21V649000?

Enter your 17-character VIN in NHTSA's recall lookup at nhtsa.gov/recalls, or call a dealer. The VIN is on your registration, insurance card and the lower corner of the windshield.

Does a recall mean my car is a lemon?

Not on its own. A lemon law claim depends on whether a covered defect keeps coming back or keeps the vehicle out of service. A recall repair that fails, or repeat visits for the same problem, can support a claim.

What should I keep for a possible lemon law claim?

Keep every repair order, the recall owner letter, your purchase or lease contract, and notes on dates, mileage and symptoms. Make sure each dealer visit is written up, even when the dealer says it cannot find a problem.

Does the recall fixing my car mean I have no case?

Not necessarily. Even if the recall repair fixed it, you may still have a case, and a car that's a year or more old can still qualify.

Do used cars qualify for California lemon law?

We take certified pre-owned, demo and dealer vehicles. Since the California Supreme Court's Rodriguez decision in 2024, ordinary used cars generally do not qualify.

How long does a recall lemon law case take?

Recall-related cases typically resolve in one to three months from your first call. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome.

What does a lemon law attorney cost?

You pay nothing, win or lose. We are paid only if you win, and the manufacturer pays our fees, including in settlements. If a case is lost, our firm covers the costs.

Sources

Attorney advertising. America’s Lemon Lawyer is a trade name of Wynn Law Group, APC. Responsible attorney: Jacob Shayesteh, Esq. (SBN 362320). This page is general information, not legal advice. America’s Lemon Lawyer is not affiliated with NHTSA or Cadillac, Chevrolet. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome.

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