NHTSA Recall 20V384000

2021 Volvo Vnl Label Recall (20V384)

Volvo Trucks North America · 89 vehicles · Reported July 1, 2020

✓ Reviewed by Jacob Shayesteh, Esq.·Updated October 2026
89
Vehicles affected
1
Other Equipment complaints
N/A
Repeat-problem reports since recall
Available
Fix status
8
Other recalls, same models

Volvo Trucks North America is recalling 89 2021 Volvo Vnl; 2021 Volvo Vnr vehicles. The Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for the rear drive axles stated on the Federal Certification Label exceeds the rating of the wheel hubs. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of 49 CFR Part 567, "Certification." If the rear axles are overloaded, over time the wheel hubs may fail prematurely, increasing the risk of a crash. Dealers will make the repair free of charge.

Recall 20V384 at a glance

NHTSA campaign number20V384000
Manufacturer recall numberRVXX2002
Date reported to NHTSAJuly 1, 2020
ManufacturerVolvo Trucks North America
Vehicles2021 Volvo Vnl; 2021 Volvo Vnr
Units affected89
ComponentEquipment > Other > Labels
Safety riskIf the rear axles are overloaded, over time the wheel hubs may fail prematurely, increasing the risk of a crash.
FixAvailable at dealers

What is wrong with the 2021 Volvo Vnl in recall 20V384?

The Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for the rear drive axles stated on the Federal Certification Label exceeds the rating of the wheel hubs.

Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo) is recalling certain 2018-2021 VNL and VNR buses. The Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for the rear drive axles stated on the Federal Certification Label exceeds the rating of the wheel hubs. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of 49 CFR Part 567, "Certification."

Owners may also contact the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Vehicle Safety Hotline at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY 1-800-424-9153), or go to www.safercar.gov.

Is it safe to drive a 2021 Vnl with recall 20V384?

NHTSA has not told owners to stop driving, but the risk is real: If the rear axles are overloaded, over time the wheel hubs may fail prematurely, increasing the risk of a crash.

NHTSA describes the risk this way: If the rear axles are overloaded, over time the wheel hubs may fail prematurely, increasing the risk of a crash.

NHTSA has not issued a do-not-drive or park-outside warning for this recall. Still, get the repair done as soon as it is available, and stop driving if you notice symptoms related to the labels.

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Which vehicles are included in recall 20V384?

Recall 20V384 covers 89 vehicles: 2021 Volvo Vnl; 2021 Volvo Vnr.

NHTSA lists 89 vehicles in this campaign. Not every vehicle of these models and years is included, so check your VIN.

Model yearsMakeModel
2021VolvoVnl
2021VolvoVnr

What is the fix for the Vnl label recall?

Yes. Volvo will notify owners and send corrected replacement labels, free of charge.

Volvo will notify owners and send corrected replacement labels, free of charge. The recall began August 18, 2020. Owners may contact Volvo customer service at 1-800-528-6586. Volvo's number for this recall is RVXX2002.

When was recall 20V384 announced?

Volvo Trucks North America reported recall 20V384 to NHTSA on July 1, 2020.

DateWhat happened
July 1, 2020Volvo Trucks North America filed the defect report with NHTSA; NHTSA assigned campaign 20V384000.

This recall was filed 76 months ago. If your Vnl was built in that window, the VIN check below is the way to confirm it is included.

How do I check if my Vnl is part of recall 20V384?

Enter your 17-character VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls. If recall 20V384 is open on your Vnl, it will be listed there.

Look up your VIN on nhtsa.gov/recalls. If 20V384000 is open on your Vnl, it will be listed there, along with Volvo recall number RVXX2002. You can also ask any Volvo dealer to run the VIN. The VIN is printed on your registration and visible through the lower driver-side windshield.

What should Vnl owners do about recall 20V384?

Check your VIN, schedule the free recall repair, and keep a repair order for every dealer visit.

  1. Check your VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls to confirm recall 20V384000 applies to your Vnl.
  2. Book the recall appointment with any authorized Volvo dealer. Ask up front whether parts are available and how long the vehicle will be there.
  3. Keep a copy of every repair order. Check that each one lists your complaint, the mileage, and the dates in and out.
  4. Write down when symptoms involving the labels happen: date, mileage, speed, weather and what you felt or heard. Photos and short videos help.
  5. Count the days the vehicle is at the dealer. Days out of service add up toward California's 30-day presumption.
  6. If the problem comes back after the repair, return to the dealer and contact a lemon law attorney.

What are Vnl owners reporting to NHTSA?

Owners have filed 1 complaints with NHTSA about these vehicles since 2020, 1 of them about the other equipment.

Too few NHTSA complaints about the other equipment have been filed since recall 20V384 was reported (1) to say whether the fix is holding.

NHTSA’s public complaint database lists 1 owner complaints filed since 2020 for the vehicles in this recall, and 1 of them involve the other equipment. Complaints are reports from owners and have not been verified by NHTSA, but a high count for the same component is a sign the problem is widespread.

  • 2021 Volvo Vnr: 1 complaints in total, 1 about the other equipment
  • 2021 Volvo Vnl: 0 complaints in total, 0 about the other equipment

Can recall 20V384 make my Vnl a lemon in California?

Not by itself. A recall repair that fails, or repeat dealer visits for the same defect, can support a California lemon law claim.

Owners often ask whether this labels recall means their Vnl qualifies as a lemon. Not by itself. Song-Beverly looks at whether a defect covered by the warranty substantially impairs use, value or safety and was not fixed after a reasonable number of repair attempts (Civ. Code 1793.2(d)).

Even an equipment recall can matter in a lemon law claim if the problem keeps coming back or the 2021 Volvo Vnl spends many days at the dealer.

A remedy is available. Many vehicles are fixed on the first try. If the problem returns after the recall repair, or the 2021 Volvo Vnl has needed other repairs for the same defect, those visits count toward a lemon law claim.

For the first 18 months or 18,000 miles, California presumes the manufacturer had enough chances if the Vnl went in two or more times for a defect likely to cause death or serious injury, four or more times for the same defect, or spent more than 30 days in the shop (Civ. Code 1793.22(b)). Direct notice to the manufacturer is required for some of these. The presumption is a shortcut, not the only path to a claim.

An owner who prevails in a lemon law case can recover reasonable attorney fees and costs from the manufacturer (Civ. Code 1794(d)). You pay nothing, win or lose. We are paid only if you win, and the manufacturer pays our fees, including in settlements. If a case is lost, our firm covers the costs.

In our cases, a recall repair visit counts as a repair attempt, and it's strongest when the owner complained about the problem before the recall came out. A recall shows the defect is real and that enough owners reported it for the manufacturer to issue a fix.

The biggest mistake I see is waiting too long. The mileage offset starts at your first repair visit for the problem, so the sooner you take it in, the better. If the problem comes and goes, take it in when it happens. You can't go back to that date later.

If you get a recall notice, call a lemon law attorney right away. You may have taken the car in for the same problem before and forgotten, or there may be other recalls related to it.

Jacob Shayesteh, Esq. (SBN 362320), Founder and Managing Attorney. Quotes lightly edited for clarity. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome.

Has your Vnl been back to the dealer for this problem?

Call 877-536-6620

Other Volvo Vnl recalls

Free case review

Recall 20V384000. Tell us what is happening with your vehicle.

Or call 877-536-6620

Submitting this form does not create an attorney-client relationship. We use your information to respond to your request. See our privacy policy.

Frequently asked questions about recall 20V384

Is the 20V384000 recall repair free?

Yes. Safety recall repairs are done free of charge at authorized dealers.

How do I know if my Vnl is part of recall 20V384000?

Enter your 17-character VIN in NHTSA's recall lookup at nhtsa.gov/recalls, or call a dealer. The VIN is on your registration, insurance card and the lower corner of the windshield.

Does a recall mean my car is a lemon?

Not on its own. A lemon law claim depends on whether a covered defect keeps coming back or keeps the vehicle out of service. A recall repair that fails, or repeat visits for the same problem, can support a claim.

What should I keep for a possible lemon law claim?

Keep every repair order, the recall owner letter, your purchase or lease contract, and notes on dates, mileage and symptoms. Make sure each dealer visit is written up, even when the dealer says it cannot find a problem.

Does the recall fixing my car mean I have no case?

Not necessarily. Even if the recall repair fixed it, you may still have a case, and a car that's a year or more old can still qualify.

Do used cars qualify for California lemon law?

We take certified pre-owned, demo and dealer vehicles. Since the California Supreme Court's Rodriguez decision in 2024, ordinary used cars generally do not qualify.

How long does a recall lemon law case take?

Recall-related cases typically resolve in one to three months from your first call. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome.

What does a lemon law attorney cost?

You pay nothing, win or lose. We are paid only if you win, and the manufacturer pays our fees, including in settlements. If a case is lost, our firm covers the costs.

Sources

Attorney advertising. America’s Lemon Lawyer is a trade name of Wynn Law Group, APC. Responsible attorney: Jacob Shayesteh, Esq. (SBN 362320). This page is general information, not legal advice. America’s Lemon Lawyer is not affiliated with NHTSA or Volvo. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome.

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